Floresta e Ambiente
https://www.floram.org/article/doi/10.1590/2179-8087-FLORAM-2023-0038
Floresta e Ambiente
Short Communication Conservation of Nature

Anurida granaria (Collembola) and Peziza arvernensis (Ascomycota) in Mycophagy Association at Riparian Zone in Southern Brazil

Alice Lemos Costa; Cassiane Furlan Lopes; Fernando Augusto Bertazzo Silva; Jair Putzke

Downloads: 0
Views: 48

Abstract

Abstract: Riparian zones are important areas for biodiversity and preservation, where springtails and fungi contribute to nutrient cycling and organic matter decomposition. This study aimed to report a mycophagy interaction involving a colony of Anurida granaria with Peziza arvernensis. In the riparian zone, the use of apothecia as a nutritional source for springtail colonies was investigated. The collected data were analyzed, considering the fungal structures and the number of springtails. A colony of 515 springtails found in the apothecium was observed over a period of 5 weeks. Feeding events, courtship behavior, molting, and oviposition were recorded. The survival and mortality rates of the colony fluctuated during the observation period but remained stable between weeks 4 and 5. This study presents the first report involving P. arvernensis and A. granaria in a mycophagic association, highlighting the significance of this dynamic in benefiting the life cycle and fungal dispersion in riparian zones.

Keywords

Fungi, springtails, food resource, population dynamics, survival location

References

Costa AL, Mendes MF, Furlan-Lopes C, Bertazzo-Silva FA, Köhler A, Putzke, J. First report of Zygothrica candens Burla, 1956 (Diptera, Drosophilidae) in mycophagic association with the mushroom Oudemansiella cubensis (Berk. and MA Curtis) RH Petersen, 2010 (Agaricales, Physalacriaceae) in southern Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biology 2023; 82, e267871.

Deharveng L, Bedos A. Biodiversity in the tropics. In Encyclopedia of Caves. Academic Press 2019; 4(1): 146-162.

Del Cid, CC, Caiafa AN, De Souza Rezende R, Sousa TS, Guedes L, Medeiros AO. Leaf litter dominance components respond to temporal variation in a tropical riparian zone. Wetlands Ecology and Management 2023; 31(4): 649-660.

Edwards WR, Eberhardt L. Estimating cottontail abundance from livetrapping data. The Journal of Wildlife Management 1967; 96(101): 87-96.

Hernández-Santiago F, Díaz-Aguilar I, Pérez-Moreno J, Tovar-Salinas JL. Interactions between soil mesofauna and edible ectomycorrhizal mushrooms. Mushrooms, humans and nature in a changing world: Perspectives from ecological, agricultural and social sciences 2020; pp. 367-405.

Janssens F, Christiansen KA. Class Collembola Lubbock, 1870. In: Zhang, Z.-Q.(Ed.) Animal biodiversity: An outline of higher-level classification and survey of taxonomic richness. Zootaxa 2011; 3148(1), 192-194.

Janssens F, Lebeaux P. Checklist of the Collembola: Pictorial key to common surface dwelling families of Collembola from France. [cited 2023 Jun. 10]. Available from: https://www.collembola.org/key/fkfr.htm

Larsen H. Key to the genera of the operculate cup-fungi (Pezizales) of the Pacific Northwest and Rocky Mountain Region. Pacific Northwest Key Council. www. svims. ca/council/Peziza.rtf. [cited 2023 Jun. 10]. Available from: https://www.svims.ca/council/Pezizc.htm

Microsorft. Microsorft excel program, 2010. [Cited 2023 Jun. 26]. Available from: https://academia-master.com/wp-content/uploads/temario/Curso-microsoft-Excel-marbella-malaga.pdf

Moseley M, Proctor C. An almost unknown subterranean habitat: British maritime terrestrial caves. Cave and Karst Science 2016; 43(3): 127-139.

Pfister DH, Healy R, Furci G, Mujic A, Nouhra E, Truong C, et al. A reexamination and realignment of Peziza sensu lato (Pezizomycetes) species in southern South America. Darwiniana, nueva serie 2022; 10(1): 236-281.

Santos AAS. Bioestat v.5.3. Aplicações estatísticas nas áreas das ciências biológicas e médicas. Editora IDSM, Belém-PA, Brasil, 2007.
 


Submitted date:
10/30/2023

Accepted date:
02/12/2025

682f5efda9539558d27e1d82 floram Articles

FLORAM

Share this page
Page Sections