25APR

FLORAM receives Impact Factor

We are pleased to announce that FLORAM has received its first impact factor rating in the 2022 Journal Citation Reports (JCR).

Now FLORAM has the highest impact factor among Brazilian Forest Sciences journals.

Floresta e Ambiente
https://www.floram.org/article/doi/10.1590/2179-8087-floram-2020-0051
Floresta e Ambiente
Original Article Conservation of Nature

Vegetative Propagation of Schizachyrium tenerum (Poaceae) Under Different Substrates and Environments

Letícia Sena; Thaise de O. Bahia; Geraldo Wilson Fernandes

Downloads: 0
Views: 733

Abstract

Abstract The Cerrado (Brazilian Savanna) biome suffers intense degradation due to several anthropic activities and its recovery is extremely important for the restoration of environmental quality. Therefore, the present study tested the survival and growth of seedlings of the grass Schizachyrium tenerum produced by the division of clumps. The experiment was carried out in a greenhouse using Reddish Oxisol, dystrophic of “cerrado sensu stricto” and Litholic Neosol dystrophic of quartzitic rupestrian grassland with and without the addition of limestone and NPK. Survival of S. tenerum was also compared between being grown in a greenhouse and directly in the field in full sun. Seedlings of S. tenerum had greater survival, total growth, number of tillers and accumulation of biomass when cultivated in Reddish Oxisol and Reddish Oxisol with limestone added than in the other treatments. Seedling survival was three times greater when grown in a greenhouse than in full sun.

Keywords

Cerrado, grasses, seedlings, restoration ecology, rupestrian grassland

References

Almeida HA, Bahia TO, Gélvez-Zúñiga I, Fernandes GW. Together yet separate: variation in soil chemistry determines differences in the arboreal-shrub structure of two contiguous rupestrian environments. Acta Botanica Brasilica. 2018;32:578-87.

Barbosa NPU, Fernandes GW, Carneiro MAA, Júnior LAC. Distribution of non-native invasive species and soil properties in proximity to paved roads and unpaved roads in a quartzitic mountainous grassland of southeastern Brazil (rupestrian fields). Biological Invasions. 2010;12:3745-55.

Boldrini II, Miotto STS, Longhi-Wagner HM, Pillar VP, Marzall K. Aspectos florísticos e ecológicos da vegetação campestre do Morro da Polícia. 1998;12:89-100.

Callegari-Jaques SM. Bioestatística: princípios básicos e aplicações. 2003.

Carmona R, Martins CR, Fávero AP. Características de sementes de gramíneas nativas do cerrado. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira. 1999;34:1066-74.

Cava MGDB, Isernhagen I, Mendonça AHD, Durigan G. Comparing techniques to restore the woody cerrado vegetation in abandoned pastures. Hoehnea. 2016;43:301-15.

Chapin III FS. The mineral nutrition of wild plants. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics. 1980;11:233-60.

Coutinho ES, Fernandes GW, Berbara RLL. Variation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities along an altitudinal gradient in rupestrian grasslands in Brazil. Mycorrhiza. 2015;25:627-38.

Crawley MJ. The R Book. 2013.

Durigan G, Ivanauskas NM, Zakia MJB, Abreu RCR. Control of Invasive plants: ecological and socioeconomic criteria for the decision making process. Natureza & Conservação. 2013;11:23-30.

Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Solos. Manual de métodos de análise de solo. 1997.

Sistema brasileiro de classificação de solos. 2018:356p.

Fernandes GW, Barbosa NPU. Bombas relógio que ameaçam a natureza em Minas Gerais. Scientific American Brasil. 2013;135:60-1.

Fernandes GW, Coelho MS, Machado RB, Ferreira ME, Aguiar LDS, Dirzo R, Scariot A, Lopes CR. Afforestation of savannas: an impending ecological disaster. Natureza & Conservação. 2016;14:146-51.

Fernandes GW, Toma TSP, Angrisano P., Overbeck G. Challenges in the restoration of quartzitic and ferruginous rupestrian grasslands. Ecology and Conservation of Mountaintop Grasslands in Brazil. 2016:449-78.

Figueiredo MA, Baêta HE, Kozovits AR. Germination of native grasses with potential application in the recovery of degraded areas in Quadrilátero Ferrífero, Brazil. Biota Neotropical. 2012;12:118-23.

Figueiredo MA, Diniz AP, Messias MCTB, Kozovits AR. Propagation and establishment of rupestrian grassland grasses for restoration of degraded areas by mining. Brazilian Journal of Botany. 2018;41:287-95.

Frigotto T, Brun EJ, Mezzalira CC, Navrski MC, Biz S, Ribeiro RR. Desenvolvimento de mudas de Schizolobium amazonicum Huber ex Ducke em diferentes ambientes em viveiro. ENFLO. 2015;3:9-17.

Giuliette AM, Pirani JR, Harley RM. Espinhaço range region. Eastern Brazil. Centres of plant diversity. A guide and strategies for the conservation. 1997:397-404.

Guimarães AJM, Araújo GM, Corrêa GF. Estrutura fitossociológica em área natural e antropizada de uma vereda em Uberlândia, MG.. Acta Botanica Brasilica. 2002;16:317-29.

Haridasan M, Pinheiro AAMC, Torres FRR. Resposta de algumas espécies do estrato rasteiro de um cerrado à calagem e à adubação. Contribuição ao conhecimento ecológico do cerrado.. 1997.

Haridasan M. Nutrição mineral de plantas nativas do cerrado. Revista Brasileira de Fisiologia Vegetal. 2000;12:54-64.

Jacobi CM, Carmo FF, Vincent RC. Estudo fitossociológico de uma comunidade vegetal sobre canga como subsídio para a reabilitação de áreas mineradas no Quadrilátero Ferrífero. Revista Árvore. 2008;32:345-53.

Klink CA, Machado RB. Conservation of the Brazilian cerrado. Conservation Biology. 2005;19:707-13.

Lemaire G, Hodgson J, Chabbi A. Grassland productivity and ecosystem services. 2011.

Le Stradic S, Buisson E, Fernandes GW. Vegetation composition and structure of some Neotropical mountain grasslands in Brazil. Journal of Mountain Science. 2015;12:864-77.

Le Stradic S, Silveira FAO, Buisson E, Cazelles K, Carvalho V, Fernandes GW. Diversity of germination strategies and seed dormancy in herbaceous species of rupestrian grassland grasslands. Austral Ecology. 2015;40:537-46.

Martins CR, Miranda JCC, Miranda LN. Contribuição de fungos micorrízicos arbusculares nativos no estabelecimento de Aristida setifolia Kunth em áreas degradadas do cerrado. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira. 1999;34:665-74.

Martins CE. Práticas agrícolas relacionadas à calagem do solo. 2005.

Martins CR, Hay JDV, Valls JF, Leite LL, Henriques RPB. Levantamento das gramíneas exóticas do Parque Nacional de Brasília, Distrito Federal, Brasil. Natureza & Conservação. 2007;5:23-30.

Mašková T, Herben T. Root:shoot ratio in developing seedlings: how seedlings change their allocation in response to seed mass and ambient nutrient supply. Ecology and Evolution. 2018;8:7143-50.

McGraw JB, Garbutt K. Demographic growth analysis. Ecology. 1990;71:1199-204.

Mendonça RC, Felfili JM, Walter BMT, Silva Júnior MC, Rezende AV, Filgueiras T.S, Nogueira PE, Fagg CW. Flora vascular do bioma cerrado: checklist com 12.356 espécies. Cerrado Ecologia e Flora. 2008:422-42.

Messias MCTB, Leite MGP, Neto M, Alves JA, Kozovits AR. Fitossociologia de campos rupestres quartzíticos e ferruginosos no Quadrilátero Ferrífero, Minas Gerais. Acta Botanica Brasilica. 2012;26:230-42.

Messias MCTB, Leite MGP, Meira-Neto JAA, Kozovits AR, Tavares R. Soil vegetation relationship in quartzitic and ferruginous Brazilian rocky outcrops. Folia Geobotanica. 2013;48:509-21.

Moreira SD, França AC, Grazziotti PH, Leal FDS, Silva EDB. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and phosphorus doses on coffee growth under a non-sterile soil. Revista Caatinga. 2019;32:72-80.

Müller I, Schmid B, Weiner J. The effect of nutrient availability on biomass allocation patterns in 27 species of herbaceous plants. Perspective in Plant Ecology Evolution and Systematics. 2000;3:115-27.

Negreiros D, Esteves D, Fernandes GW, Berbara RL, Oki Y, Vichiato M, Chalub C. Growth survival trade off in the widespread tropical shrub Baccharis dracunculifolia (Asteraceae) in response to a nutrient gradient. Tropical Ecology. 2014;55:167-76.

Negreiros D, Le Stradic S, Fernandes GW, Rennó HC. CSR analysis of plant functional types in highly diverse tropical grasslands of harsh environments. Plant Ecology. 2014;215:379-88.

Oliveira LMB. Sobrevivência e crescimento de mudas resgatadas em função do tempo de transplantio e níveis de sombreamento. 2014.

Oliveira ACC. Produção de mudas de duas espécies de gramíneas nativas para restauração do cerrado. 2019.

Overbeck GE, Hermann JM, Andrade BO, Boldrini II, Kiehl K, Kirmer A, Koch C, Kollmann J, Meyer ST, Müller SC, Nabinger C, Pilger GE, Trindade JPP, Vélez-Martin E, Walker EA, Zimmermann DG, Pillar VD. Restoration ecology in Brazil time to step out of the forest. Natureza & Conservação. 2013;11:92-5.

Perez NB. Multiplicação vegetativa de plantas forrageiras recomendações para plantio. 2008.

Pinder III JE, Wiener JG, Smith MH. The Weibull distribution: a new method of summarizing survivorship data. Ecology. 1978;59:175-9.

R: A language and environment for statistical computing. Computer programme. 2010.

Santos AGD. Propagação de Axonopus parodii, Paspalum notatum e Paspalum lepton para cultivo de gramados. 2017.

Simberloff D. How much information on population biology is needed to manage introduced species. Conservation Biology. 2003;17:83-92.

Tang F, White JA, Charvat I. The effect of phosphorus availability on arbuscular mycorrhizal colonization of Typha angustifolia. Mycologia. 2001;93:1042-7.

Teixeira WA, Lemos Filho JP. A flórula rupestre do Pico de Itabirito, Minas Gerais, Brasil: lista das plantas vasculares. Boletim de Botânica. 2013;31:199-230.

Tilman D, Wedin D. Plant traits and resource reduction for five grasses growing on a nitrogen gradient. Ecology. 1991;72:685-700.

Soil taxonomy - a basic system of soil classification for making and interpreting soil surveys. 1999:871p.

Viana PL, Lombardi JA. Florística e caracterização dos campos rupestres sobre canga na Serra da Calçada, Minas Gerais, Brasil. Rodriguésia. 2007;58:159-77.

Viana PL, Filgueiras TS. Inventário e distribuição geográfica das gramíneas (Poaceae) na Cadeia do Espinhaço, Brasil. Megadiversidade. 2008;4:71-88.

Yan B, Ji Z, Fan B, Wang X, He G, Shi L, Liu G. Plants adapted to nutrient limitation allocate less biomass into stems in an arid-hot grassland. New Phytologist. 2016;211:1232-40.


Submitted date:
06/27/2021

Accepted date:
11/16/2020

6001eaea0e88256334a6bad4 floram Articles

FLORAM

Share this page
Page Sections