Floresta e Ambiente
https://www.floram.org/article/doi/10.1590/2179-8087.055117
Floresta e Ambiente
Original Article Silviculture

Chemical Characteristics of Irrigated Ultisol with Dairy Effluent Dilutions

Andrezza Grasielly Costa; Sandra Maria Campos Alves; Rafael Oliveira Batista; Hérick Claudino Mendes; Danilo Isac Maia de Souza

http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087.055117 FLORAM, vol.25, n3, e20170551, 2018
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Abstract

ABSTRACT: The objective of this work was to analyze the changes in the chemical attributes of an Ultisol irrigated with different dairy effluent dilutions. The experiment was set up using a randomized block design with five dilutions of dairy effluent (DE) in public water supply (PWS) (T1 - only PWS, T2 - 10% of DE plus PWS, T3 - 20% of DE plus PWS, T4 - 30% of DE plus PWS, and T5 - 40% of DE plus PWS). Soil samples were collected at five depths to quantify the attributes of pH, organic matter (OM), potassium (K), phosphorus (P) and electrical conductivity of the soil saturation extract (ECss). No significant effects of dairy effluent dilutions were found in altering the pH, OM and K+ values of the Ultisol after 240 days of application. However, there was a significant increase of P in T4, and of ECss mainly in the 0.10 to 0.20 m layer of T5.

Keywords

reuse, industrial wastewater, soil quality

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