Floresta e Ambiente
https://www.floram.org/article/doi/10.1590/2179-8087.008216
Floresta e Ambiente
Original Article Wood Science and Technology

Quantification of Tannins from Curupay Bark

Thaís Brito Sousa; Sebastião Gabriel Souza; Thayane Batistão Bondioli Franco; Márcia Silva de Jesus; Fabio Akira Mori

Downloads: 2
Views: 1367

Abstract

ABSTRACT: This study aimed to assess the influence of time and sodium sulfite concentration on tannin yield in Curupay bark and propose better extraction conditions. The extractions were performed using 100 g of dried bark and 1500 mL of water at 70 °C, with extraction times of 2, 3, and 4 h and amount of extractor salt at the concentrations of 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4%. The following parameters were evaluated: content of total solids, total yield of solids, Stiasny index, and gravimetric yield of condensed tannins and non-tannins. Results show that the higher the concentration of sodium sulfite, the higher the content and yield of solids, as well as the higher the extraction of non-tannin compounds. Three-hour extraction time at 3.0% sodium sulfite concentration was the best condition to extract tannins from Curupay bark, under which a condensed tannin yield of 20.46% was obtained.

Keywords

Anadenanthera peregrina , Stiasny index, extraction

References

Afonso SR. Análise sócio-econômica de produtos florestais não madeireiros (PFNMs) como alternativa para a sustentabilidade do cerrado e os estudos de caso da cooperativa de catadores de pequi de Japonvar (MG). In: Bensusam N, organizador. Unindo sonhos - pesquisas ecossociais no cerrado. Brasília: Instituto de Internacional de Educação do Brasil; 2009. p. 99-113.

Aires A, Carvalho R, Saavedra MJ. Valorization of solid wastes from chestnut industry processing: Extraction and optimization of polyphenols, tannins and ellagitannins and its potential for adhesives, cosmetic and pharmaceutical industry. Waste Management (New York, N.Y.) 2016; 48: 457-464. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2015.11.019. PMid:26626811.

Ashok PK, Upadhyaya K. Tannins are astringent. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry 2012; 1(3): 45-50.

Associação Brasileira de Normas Técnicas – ABNT. Projeto de estruturas de madeira. Rio de Janeiro: ABNT; 1997. 107 p.

Beltrán-Heredia J, Sánchez-Martín J, Frutos-Blanco G. Schinopsis balansae tannin-based flocculant in removing sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate. Separation and Purification Technology 2009; 67(3): 292-303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2009.03.039.

Carneiro ACO, Vital BR, Frederico PGU, Carvalho AMML, Vidaurre GB. Propriedades de chapas de aglomerado fabricadas com adesivo tânico de angico-vermelho (Anadenanthera peregrina) e uréia-formaldeído. Revista Árvore 2009; 33(3): 521-531. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0100-67622009000300014.

Carneiro ACO, Vital BR, Frederico PGU, Moreira AB, Dambroz CS. Efeito do sulfito de sódio na extração de tanino da casca de Anadenanthera peregrina. Floresta e Ambiente 2007; 14(1): 65-69.

Chupin L, Motillon C, Charrier-El Bouhtoury F, Pizzi A, Charrier B. Characterisation of maritime pine (Pinus pinaster) bark tannins extracted under different conditions by spectroscopic methods, FTIR and HPLC. Industrial Crops and Products 2013; 49: 897-903. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2013.06.045.

Deng Y, Liang G, Shi Y, Li H, Zhang J, Mao X et al. Condensed tannins from Ficus altissima leaves: structural, antioxidant, and antityrosinase properties. Process Biochemistry 2016; 51(8): 1092-1099. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procbio.2016.04.022.

Guangcheng Z, Yunlu L, Yazaki Y. Extractives yields, stiasny values and polyflavonoid contents in barks from six Acacia species in Australian. Australian Forestry 1991; 3(54): 154-156. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00049158.1991.10674572.

Hoong YB, Paridah MT, Luqman CA, Koh MP, Loh YF. Fortification of sulphited tannin from the bark of Acacia mangium with phenol-formaldehyde for use as plywood adhesive. Industrial Crops and Products 2009; 30(1): 416-421. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2009.07.012.

Instituto Nacional de Meteorologia do Brasil - INMET. Estação meteorológica de observação de superfície automática [online]. Brasília: INMET; 2015 [cited 2015 Jun 9]. Available at: http://www.inmet.gov.br

Lorenzi H. Árvores brasileiras: manual de identificação e cultivo de plantas arbóreas nativas do Brasil. 2nd. ed. Nova Odessa: Instituto Plantarum; 1998.

Mori FA, Mori CLSO, Mendes LM, Silva JRM, Melo VM. Influência do sulfito e hidróxido de sódio na quantificação em taninos da casca de barbatimão (Stryphnodendron adstringens). Floresta e Ambiente 2003; 10(1): 86-92.

Paes JB, Diniz CEF, Lima CR, Bastos PM, Medeiros Neto PN. Taninos condensados da casca de angico-vermelho (Anadenanthera colubrina var. cebil) extraídos com soluções de hidróxido e sulfito de sódio. Revista Caatinga 2013; 26(3): 22-27.

Pizzi A. Condensed tannins for adhesives. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Product Research and Development 1982; 21(3): 359-369. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/i300007a005.

Pizzi A. Wood adhesives: chemistry and technology. New York: Marcell Dekker; 1983.

Pizzi A, Mittal KL. Handbook of adhesive technology. New York: Marcell Dekker; 1994.

Pizzi A. Natural phenolic adhesive I: tannin. In: Pizzi A, Mital KL, editors. Handbook of adhesive technology. 2nd. ed. New York: Marcell Dekker; 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780203912225.ch27.

Sartori CJ, Castro AHF, Mori FA. Teores de fenóis totais e taninos nas cascas de angico-vermelho (Anadenanthera peregrina). Floresta e Ambiente 2014a; 21(3): 394-400. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087.061113.

Sartori CJ, Mori FA, Valle MLA, Mendes LM, Protásio TP. Rendimento gravimétrico em taninos condensados nas cascas de Anadenanthera peregrina em diferentes classes diamétricas. Cerne 2014b; 20(2): 239-244. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/01047760.201420021512.

Vázquez G, Antorrena G, González J, Alvarez JC. Tannin-based adhesives for bonding high-moisture Eucalyptus veneers: influence of tannin extraction and press conditions. Holz als Roh- und Werkstoff 1996; 54(2): 93-97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s001070050144.

Zarin MA, Wan HY, Isha A, Armania N. Antioxidant, antimicrobial and cytotoxic potential of condensed tannins from Leucaena leucocephala hybrid-Rendang. Food Science and Human Wellness 2016; 5(2): 65-75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fshw.2016.02.001.
 

5c4f2f4b0e8825864537958d floram Articles
Links & Downloads

FLORAM

Share this page
Page Sections